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Halasana

Halasana – Plough Posture (hala – plough) Practice: Lie supine on the floor with the hands extended along the body and the feet together. Raise the legs upto 90 degree, by keeping the knees straight. Press the palms against floor, raise the trunk by bending the legs towards the head and touch the toes on the ground. Interlock fingers rest back of head straight. Both legs straight and firm. Stay for 10 to 20 seconds, keep breathing evenly and deeply. By palms support lower the trunk and slowly come back to supine posture. Benefits: Deeply stimulates abdominal organs. Gives good exercise to the thyroid glands. Gives a good stretch to the spinal column, thus it builds a strong and supple supine.    

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Janu Sirsasana

Janu Sirsasana – Head to Knee Posture (janu – knee, sirsa – head) Practice: Come to Dandasana (staff posture), bend right leg knee with help of arm place it heels at root of reproductive organs or close to perineum, calf muscles touching back thigh muscles, knees pressing downward, right foot pointing forward. Inhale, raise both your arms from ground beside thighs, extend your back and bend from lower back catch hold left foot by both palms. Foot facing towards sky, knee straight, left leg in straight line not tilting either side, forehead at your shin muscles. Stay in this posture for 10 to 40 seconds or till you feel comfortable, by breathing longer and even through your nose. Release your arms, lift head, come up from lower back, and exhale arms down. Repeat same at opposite side for complimentary. Benefits: It activates pancreas and makes insulin to function efficiently, it strengthen pelvic region, hip joints and inner deep quadriceps thigh muscles, release fatigue and tiredness of leg muscles. Melts and remove kidney or gall bladder stone. Improves digestive mechanisms and strengthen liver, pancreas, prostrate gland. Stimulate ida and pingala nadi which is preparatory for activate shushmna nadi. Removes lower back stiffness and strengthen lower back, hip joints, and butt, remove back pain gradually by stable practice.      

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Samadhi or superconsciousness?-Patanjali Yoga Sutra – Vibhuti Pada

Patanjali Yoga Sutra – Vibhuti Pada What is Samadhi or superconsciousness? 3.3.Tadevarthamatranirbhasaà svarupasunyamiva samadhih| Tadeva-the same Artha-the object of dhayana Matra-only Nirbhasam-appearing Svarüpa-one own form Sunyam-empty Iva-as if Samadhih-trance Samadhi is called, when there is only the object appearing without the consciousness of ones own self.

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Gain power of intuitive perception By samyama -Patanjali Yoga Sutra

By samyama  gain power of intuitive perception 3.37. Tatah pratibhasravanavedanadarsasvadavartta jayante, Tatah-therefrom Pratibha-the faculty of superior consciousness Sravana-the faculty of hearing Vedana-touch consciousness Darsa-visulization Asvada-faculty of taste Vartta-the olfactory faculty Jayante-are produced By applying samyama gain power of intuitive perception, therefrom are produced transcendental audition, sensation, perception, taste and olfactory knowledge.

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Knowledge of past & future By samyama – Patanjali Yoga Sutra

Patanjali Yoga Sutra – Vibhuti Pada By samyama knowledge of past & future 3.16. Parinamatrayasamymadatitanagatajnanam| Parinama-transformation Traya-three Samymat-by samyama Atita-past Anagatah-future Jnanam-knowledge By practicing samyama on the three transformations, knowledge of past and future thing arise.

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What is Meditation?-Patanjali Yoga Sutra – Vibhuti Pada

Patanjali Yoga Sutra – Vibhuti Pada What is Meditation? 3.2. Tatra pratyayaikatanata dhyanam| Tatra-there(in the desha) Pratyaya-basis or content of consciousness Ekatanata-continuity Dhyanam-meditation Uninterrupted stream of the content of consciouness is Meditation.  

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Psychic powers obstacles path of Yoga-Patanjali Yoga Sutra

Patanjali Yoga Sutra – Vibhuti Pada – Psychic powers are obstacles in path of Yoga 3.38. Te samadhvupasarga vyutthane siddhayah| Te-they Samadhau-in samadhi Upasarga-obstacles Vyuttane-in the state of the consciousness of the world Siddhayah-psychics powers These psychic powers or siddhis are hindrances in path of samadhi, but in the state of consciousness of the world they are psychic powers.  

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Mastery over prakriti-Mastery over prakriti

Mastery over prakriti 3.49. Tato manojavitvam vikaranabhavah pradhanajayascha| Tatah-therefrom Manojavitvam-speed of mind Vikaranabhavah-freedom from sense organs Pradhanajayah-conquest of prakriti Cha-and Therefrom follows speed like that of mind, independent from any medium of instrumentality and mastery of the limitations of prakriti.  

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Gain universal state of mind-Patanjali Yoga Sutra – Vibhuti Pada

Gain universal state of mind 3.44. Bahirakalpita vrttirmahavideha tatah prakasavaranaksayah| Bahih-external Akalpita-unimaginable Vrttih-state of mind Mahavideha-existence wihout body Tatah-therefrom Prakasa-light Avarana-covering Ksayah-distraction In the state of, existence without body, the vrittis are inconceivable and outside the scope of the body, whereby the covering of light is destroyed.  

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Causes of downfall in YOGA path-Patanjali Yoga Sutra – Vibhuti Pada

Causes of downfall in spiritual path 3.52. Sthanyupanimantrane sangasmayakaranam punanistaprasangat| Sthani-gods Upanimantrane-on being respectfully Sanga-attachment Smaya-pride Akaranam-by not Punah-once again Anista-undesirable Prasangat-by revival On being invited by the gods there should be no attachment and pride, because of the possibility of revival of the undesirable.  

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Transcendental knowledge By samyama-Patanjali Yoga Sutra

By samyama transcendental knowledge 3.55. Tarakam sarvavisayam sarvatha visayamakramam cheti vivekajam jnanam| Tarakam-transcendental Sarvavisayam-all subjects sarvatha visayam-object of every place akramam-beyond the order of successon cha-and iti-that is all vivekajam jnanam- knowledge born of viveka Transcendental knowledge includes the knowledge of all objects beyond all orders of succession and is born of discrimintaion.  

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Power of omnipotence & omniscience By samyama -Patanjali Yoga Sutra

By samyama power of omnipotence & omniscience 3.50. Sattvapurushanyatakhyatimatrasya sarvabhavadhisthatrtvam sarvajnatrtvam cha| Sattva-chitta Purusha-self Anyata-difference Khyati-awareness Matrasya-only Sarva-all Bhava-states of existence Adhisthatrtvam-supermacy Sarvajnatrtvam-omniscience Cha-and Just by knowledge of the awareness of the difference between chitta and purusha follows supermacy over all states and forms of existence and omniscience.  

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Power of invisibility By samyama-Patanjali Yoga Sutra

By samyama power of invisibility 3.21. Kayarupasamyamat tatgrahyasaktistambhe chaksuhprakasasamprayoge’ntardhanam| Kaya-body Rupa-form Samyamat-by doing samyama Tat-that Grahya-receptive Sakti-power Stambhe-on suspension ChakSuh-the eye Prakasa-light Samprayoga-absence of contact Antardhanam-being invisible By applying samyama on the form of the body and suspended receptivity of the form, there being no contact between the eye and the light, the yogi can become invisible.  

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Mastery twenty five tattvas or bhutas By samyama-PYS

By samyama mastery over twenty five tattvas or bhutas 3.45.Sthulasvarupasuksmanvayarthavattvasamyamadbhutajayah| Sthula-gross Svarupa-real form Suksma-subtle Anvaya-interpenetrating Arthavattva-serving the purpose Samyamad-by samyama Bhutajayah-mastery over elements By performing samayama on the gross, basic, subtle and interpenetrating states and the purpose of the bhutas, mastery over them is gained.  

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Knowledge of universal consciousness By samyama-Patanjali Yoga Sutra

By samyama knowledge of universal consciousness 3.36. Sattva purusayoratyantasanké rnayoh pratyayaviseso bhogah pararthatvat svarthasamyamat purusa jnanam| Sattva-chitta Purusayoh-of the purusha Atyanta-extremely Asankirnayoh-distinct Pratyaya-awareness Avisesah-not distinct Bhogah-experience Pararthatvat-from objective consciousness Sva-ones own Artha-subjective awareness Samyamat-by samyama Purusajnanam-knowledge of purusha Chitta and purusha are extremly different. On account of non-difference of the awareness of both there is objective or subjective experience. By applying samyama on subjective awareness apart from objectives awareness, the knowledge of purusha is acquired.  

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Knowledge of time of death By samyama-Patanjali Yoga Sutra

By samyama knowledge of time of death 3.23. Sopakramam nirupakramam cha karma tatsamyamadaparantajnanamapyaristebhyo va| Sopakramam-the karma which activity Nirupakramam-the karma that is dormant Cha-and Karma-action Tat-that Samyamad-by performing samyama Aparanta-death Jnanam-knowledge Aristebhyah-by omens Va-or Karma is of two types, active and dormant. By applying samyama on them knowledge of death is gained, also by omens.  

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Knowledge of other’s mind By samyama-Patanjali Yoga Sutra

By samyama knowledge of other’s mind 3.19. Pratyayasya parachittajnanam| Pratyayasya-of the content of the mind Para-another Chitta-mind Jnanam-knowledge By practicing samyama on the pratyayas, knowledge of others mind known. But not mental image 3.20. Na tat salambanam tasyavisayibhutatvat| Na-not Tat-that Salambanam-with support Tasya-its Avisayibhutatvat-because of not being the subject of samyama But the knowledge of other mental factors is not gained with support of the mental image because that is not the object of samyama.  

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Knowledge of all speech By samyama -Patanjali Yoga Sutra – Vibhuti Pada

By samyama knowledge of all speech 3.17. Sabdarthapratyayanamitaretaradhyasat saìkarastat pravibhagasamyamat sarvabhutarutajnanam| Sabda-word Artha-object Pratyayanam-mental content Itaretaradhyasat-because of mental superimposition Sankara-confusion Tat-that Pravibhaga-separate Samyamat-by samyama Sarvabhuta-all living beings Ruta-speech Jnanam-knowledge The word, object and mental content are in a confused condition because of mutual superimposition. By practicing smyama on them separately, knowledge of the speech of all beings arises.  

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Power of levitation By samyama-Patanjali Yoga Sutra – Vibhuti Pada

By samyama gain power of levitation 3.40. Udanajayajjalapankakantakadisvasanga utkrantischa| Udana-one of the five pranas Jayat-by mastery Jala-water Panka-mud Kantakadisu-with thorns etc. Asanga-no contact Utkrantih-levitation Cha-and By samyama on udana upa prana there is non-contact with water, mud, thorns etc. and the body gets levitated.  

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Power of entering another’s body By samyama-Patanjali Yoga Sutra – Vibhuti Pada

By samyama gain power of entering another’s body 3.39. Bandhakaranasaithilyat pracarasamvedanachcha chittasya parasarirapravesah| Bandha-bondage Karana-cause Saithilyat-by loosening Prachara-passage Samvedanat-by knowledge Cha-and Chittasya-of the subtle body Para-of others Sarira-body Avesah-entry By releasing of the cause of bondage and by knowledge of the passage, the subtle body enters another person’s body.  

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Hidden knowledge By samyama -Patanjali Yoga Sutra – Vibhuti Pada

By samyama gain hidden knowledge 3.26. Pravrttyalokanyasat suksmavyavahitaviprakrstarsva jnanam| Pravrtti-super physical faculty Aloka-like Nyasat-by projecting Suksma-fine Vyavahita-hidden Viprakrsta-distant Jnanam-knowledge The knowledge of subtle, obscure or distant objects is profited by dilating the light of the superphysical faculty.  

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Moving through space By samyama-Patanjali Yoga Sutra – Vibhuti Pada

By samyama gain faculty of moving through space 3.43. Kayakasayoh sambandhasamyamallaghutulasamapatteschakasagamanam| Kaya-body Akasayoh-of space Sambandha-relation Samyamat-by samyama Laghu-light Tula-cotton, wool Samapatteh-by fusion of mind Cha-and Akasa-space Gamanam-going through By applying samyama on the relation of body and space and by joining the mind wit the lightness of cotton, there is going through space.  

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