Karuna Yoga Vidya Peetham Bangalore

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Somatic yoga focuses on regulating the nervous system by helping students feel safe, present, and connected to their internal experience. These techniques calm the autonomic nervous system, support trauma recovery, and enhance interoception and embodiment.

  1. Orientation Practices

Orientation is a simple but powerful method where the nervous system scans the environment to determine safety.

Why Orientation Works

  • The vagus nerve relaxes when the environment feels safe.
    • Vision plays a major role in down-regulating hypervigilance.
    • The midbrain reduces threat responses when the surroundings are clear. How to Practice
    • Slowly look around the room with soft eyes.
    • Notice colors, shapes, open spaces, and supportive objects.
    • Turn the head gently to release neck bracing.
    • Let out a natural exhale when something feels comforting or grounding. Benefits
    • Reduces fight/flight activation
    • Enhances presence and spaciousness
    • Softens guarding patterns in the spine, jaw, and diaphragm
    • Establishes a baseline of safety before deeper somatic work
  • Grounding

Grounding helps reconnect awareness to the body and the support beneath it.

It stabilizes the nervous system when emotions or sensations feel overwhelming. Somatic Approaches to Grounding

  • Feel the contact of feet on the floor or sit bones on a cushion.
    • Sense weight dropping downward with gravity.
    • Use breath to release tension into the support surface.
    • Micro-movements of feet, pelvis, or hands to reinforce embodiment. Benefits
    • Increases parasympathetic tone
  • Prevents dissociation
    • Supports emotional stability
    • Enhances proprioception and safety

Grounding restores the feeling that the body is a safe place to inhabit.

  • Pendulation

From Somatic Experiencing®, pendulation is the natural rhythm of moving between states of activation and calm.

How Pendulation Works

  • Instead of confronting intense sensations directly, the practitioner moves gently between:
    • a place of comfort or ease
    • and a place of activation or discomfort Somatic Example
    • Sense your feet (safe/easy).
    • Sense the tightness in your chest (activation).
    • Return to your feet (ease).
    • Go back to the chest, but lightly.
    • Alternate slowly. Why It Helps
    • Teaches the nervous system it can move in and out of activation safely.
    • Prevents overwhelm or retraumatization.
    • Increases resilience and emotional capacity.
    • Supports completion of physiological stress cycles.
  • Titration

Titration means working with sensations or emotions in small, manageable doses. Principle

  • Instead of diving into intense experiences, somatics breaks them into “micro-experiences.”

Titration Practices

  • Feel only 2% of a sensation, not the full 100%.
    • Approach emotional charge with short exposures.
  • Use breath, grounding, or movement to regulate before going deeper. Benefits
    • Prevents flooding or shutdown.
    • Builds trust and safety.
    • Allows old patterns (tension, trauma, bracing) to release gradually.
    • Cultivates emotional pacing and self-responsibility.

Titration makes deep somatic healing gentle, sustainable, and non-overwhelming.

  • Co-Regulation vs Self-Regulation Co-Regulation

Co-regulation is the process of regulating one’s nervous system through connection with another person. This is the foundation of human development and safety.

Co-Regulation Includes

  • A calm, attuned teacher presence
    • Slow, steady breathing
    • Warm tone of voice
    • Supportive eye contact (optional and culturally sensitive)
    • Safe, clear boundaries

The student’s nervous system “borrows” regulation from the teacher’s settled state. Self-Regulation

Self-regulation is the capacity to manage one’s own arousal, emotions, and sensations. Self-Regulation Tools in Somatic Yoga

  • Breath awareness
    • Interoceptive sensing
    • Grounding
    • Movement pendulation
    • Body scanning
    • Mindful pausing Relationship Between the Two
    • Co-regulation always comes before self-regulation.
    • Humans learn internal regulation through safe, external relationships.
  • In somatic yoga, the teacher’s grounded presence creates a safe container for students to repattern their own nervous systems.

Summary

  • Orientation: Helps the nervous system sense safety through the environment.
    • Grounding: Reconnects awareness to the body and support.
    • Pendulation: Alternating between ease and activation to build resilience.
    • Titration: Working with sensations in tiny doses to avoid overwhelm.
    • Co-Regulation vs Self-Regulation: Safety from connection enables internal stability.

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