What is Mahabharatha?
- Mahabharata is an epic poem and a sacred text of Hinduism that is believed to be the longest epic poem in the world, with over 100,000 couplets. The Mahabharata is one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient India, the other being the Ramayana.
- The Mahabharata tells the story of the Kuru dynasty, a royal family that lived in ancient India. The main story of the Mahabharata revolves around a great war that was fought between the Kauravas and the Pandavas. The Kauravas were the sons of Dhritarashtra, the blind king of Hastinapur, and the Pandavas were the sons of Pandu, the younger brother of Dhritarashtra.
- The war was fought over the kingdom of Hastinapur, which was claimed by both the Kauravas and the Pandavas. The Pandavas were able to win the war with the help of Lord Krishna, who acted as their advisor and charioteer during the war.
- The Mahabharata also contains many sub-stories and philosophical teachings. One of the most famous sub-stories is the Bhagavad Gita, which is a dialogue between Lord Krishna and Arjuna, one of the Pandava brothers, that takes place on the battlefield just before the start of the war.
- The Mahabharata is considered a rich source of Hindu mythology, philosophy, and ethics. It contains many important teachings about dharma (righteousness), karma (action), and moksha (liberation). The Mahabharata also portrays the complex relationships between humans and their gods, and explores the different paths to achieving enlightenment.
- Overall, the Mahabharata is an epic poem that tells the story of a great war, but it also contains many important philosophical and spiritual teachings that are still relevant today.